How do I pay a vendor in advance?
Use Payment with an advance journal (Journal Indicator VD or VG) for money on account, or a prepayment journal (PP) to pay against an open purchase order. Later net it against the invoice on Vendor Settlement or on the invoice payment.
Before you start
- Know the account the advance should sit on, if the journal asks for it.
Steps
- Open Payment, pick the advance or prepayment journal and the payee.
- Advance: add a clearing line with Account and amount. Prepayment: tick the purchase order and type the amount.
- Add Payment Through for the same total. Save as Posted.
Check it worked
- The advance shows on Vendor Settlement for that vendor once an invoice exists.
If something looks wrong
- "Clearings - Line ID: ... - Account cannot be empty" Advance lines need an account.
- "Clearings - Line ID: ... - Clearing Amount cannot be zero or negative".